Bank of England governor Mark Carney has delivered a hammer
blow to SNP plans for a currency union should Scotland vote for separation. Speaking
today in Edinburgh, Mr Carney stressed that such a successful monetary union
with the rest of the UK would “require some ceding of national sovereignty”. This
would mean surrendering controls over fiscal policy, such as tax and spending
rates, contradicting Alex Salmond’s claims in his White Paper that an
independent Scotland would have “full autonomy”.
Mr Carney added that, even with a currency union, the
creation of a border between a separate Scotland and the rest of the UK “can
influence trade flows, even between otherwise highly integrated economies”. As
it stands, 70 per cent of Scottish exports go to the rest of the UK, while
Scotland receives 74 per cent of its imports from England, Wales and Northern
Ireland.
“Mr Carney also made
it clear in his speech today that in the event of a currency union, the
creation of a border between a separate Scotland and the rest of the UK could
influence the flow of trade. Given the vast majority of Scotland’s trade is
within the UK, this is the one of the clearest signals yet that if we allow the
SNP to create a barrier with the rest of the nations in the UK it would
severely impact Scotland’s economy.”